Rumsfeldian Fish Philosophy - Things We Know We Know, Things We Now Know We Don't Know & Things We Don't Know We Don't Know About 'Scottish' Salmon! https://t.co/m6HljzNkKS @RumsfeldOffice @FOIScotland @FerretScot @ScottishEPA @rspcaassured @Folketrygdfond @ciwf @onekindtweet pic.twitter.com/9qFUKDC12O
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) May 1, 2021
As a fellow Donald, I've always admired Donald Rumsfeld's philosophy if not his politics (as is the case with another Donald - and I'm not talkiing about a duck).
He was clearly wrong about Iraq's 'Weapons of Mass Destruction' but he was right to question the different facets of our knowledge.
Rumsfeld's reference to knowns and unknowns springs to mind when thinking about our current knowledge - or more appositely, our lack of knowledge - about salmon farming in Scotland. And, as it happens, Scottish salmon's very own weapon of mass destruction in the shape of the toxic neonicotinoid Imidacloprid may have been lurking in a research laboratory at Ardtoe since 2013.
Secret Salmon - On the Trail of Imidacloprid Use in Scotland https://t.co/u2ulxotaTN Has the toxic neonicotinoid been used illegally @WeAreBenchmark @FAIfarms at Ardtoe marine laboratory? @ScottishEPA @marinescotland @vmdgovuk @FerdOwner @MowiScotlandLtd @FergusEwingMSP #BMK08 pic.twitter.com/LwP1twMoQW
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) September 4, 2020
Soon the general public may be afforded the right to know a few more unknowns following a ruling by the Scottish Information Commissioner. By 7 June 2021, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) has been ordered to disclose "commercially confidential" information on Benchmark's 'CleanTreat' water purification system which may or may not include damning information on the banned neonicotinoid Imidacloprid (concealed by the trade name 'Ectosan' and now BMK08).
Scotland's Information Commissioner forces @ScottishEPA to disclose 'commercially confidential' information on Benchmark's CleanTreat - which uses the toxic neonicotinoid Imidacloprid (BMK08) - by 7 June @FOIScotland @WeAreBenchmark @FerdOwner @FerretScot https://t.co/oo4MPSdGlk pic.twitter.com/4j8bYy87E4
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 22, 2021
As far as Benchmark's Norwegian owners Ferd AS (controlled by tobacco billionaire Johan Andresen) are concerned it may prove that there's no smoke without fire.
Meet the filthy rich Norwegian tobacco billionaire @FerdOwner desperate to 'CleanTreat' parasite-infested pharmed salmon with the toxic neonicotinoid insecticide Imidacloprid (BMK08/Ectosan) @WeAreBenchmark https://t.co/ORQS4EAeDS #Salmoney #Salmonopoly https://t.co/u5aJ4cQ1eS pic.twitter.com/2zh6cxBdeg
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 18, 2020
"It's the tasty one," said a cigarette ad for Tiedemanns Tobaksfabrik (biggest tobacco company in Norway) @FerdOwner https://t.co/Pv7Npg9mWB "Setting a new standard in environmental care for sea lice bath treatments," claims CleanTreat @WeAreBenchmark #BlowingSmoke #Imidacloprid pic.twitter.com/SE0xCB38FC
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 19, 2020
Back in April 2020, under the cloak of Coronavirus, SEPA opened the floodates to the use of more toxic chemicals on salmon farms in Scotland.
Under the Cloak of #Coronavirus - SEPA open floodgates to lobster-killing chemicals! https://t.co/6AgXQXNlS2 @ScottishEPA Emamectin benzoate is so toxic to shellfish it should be banned not used at higher concentrations & at unlicensed sites @TerryAHearn @SSPOsays @marinescotland pic.twitter.com/4PVFfGl1NU
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 9, 2020
Yet here we are now just into May 2021 and SEPA has still not published data on the use of toxic chemicals at salmon farms in Scotland beyond September 2020. The latest information available to the public is via the 'Scotland's Aquaculture' database - just click on the CSV Export function and you can download an Excel spreadsheet detailing the use of Azamethiphos, Deltamethrin, Emamectin benzoate, Cypermethrin and Teflubenzuron since 2002.
In November 2020, Scottish Salmon Watch wrote to the Norwegian Government (one of the largest investors in 'Scottish' salmon farming via the Government Pension Fund) and cited examples of multiple chemical use at salmon farms across Scotland (sourced from data published by SEPA) - including:
Even then, if you read the smallprint of the Scotland's Aquaculture web-site, the data does NOT contain information on the use of toxic chemicals such as the lobster-killing Deltamethrin and the lethal organophosphate Azamethiphos via wellboats or any data at all on the use of antibiotics, the carcinogenic chemical Formaldehyde (Formalin) and kelp-killing Hydrogen peroxide.
Data on toxic chemical use by salmon farms via wellboats in 2019 is published @marinescotland but where is 2020 data & why does 'Scotland's Aquaculture' NOT include wellboat data or use of Hydrogen Peroxide, Formaldehyde etc? @ScottishEPA @SSPOsayshttps://t.co/7uUbgsOXQu pic.twitter.com/KebWFJ3GdC
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) December 9, 2020
The Devil is in the Data - why no published figures on the use of the toxic chemicals Azamethiphos, Deltamethrin, Hydrogen Peroxide & Imidacloprid via wellboats? @ScottishEPA @marinescotland @nature_scot @salmon_scottish @FergusEwingMSP @SSPOsays @scotgp https://t.co/ylOo17mBul pic.twitter.com/CDPHpSfBTX
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) November 10, 2020
A glimpse of the toxic nature of salmon farming can be found via Freedom of Information disclosures detailing chemical contamination of pharmed salmon. The Ferret (which manages to ferret out more unknowns than most newspapers) reported in August 2020:
This was not the first time The Scottish Salmon Company has been caught out overdosing on Emamectin benzoate in Loch Roag. The Daily Mail reported in March 2017:
Scottish Salmon Watch reported in March 2017.
Documents obtained from the Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) via Freedom of Information (FOI) reveal that the Scottish Salmon Company breached safety levels for Emamectin in the flesh of Scottish salmon three times in 2016 at two salmon farms in Loch Roag on the Isle of Lewis (Vacasay and Taranaish). "Cause of residue was overdose" reads one of the documents.
Thanks to photographer Corin Smith the public did get to see shocking video footage from Loch Roag with media coverage broadcast by BBC Panorama, BBC's 'The One Show' and Netflix's global smash 'Seaspiracy'.
'Seaspiracy' also featured stomach-churning footage of disease-ridden salmon at Mowi's RSPCA Assured and ASC-certified salmon farm at Gorsten in Loch Linnhe.
Netflix's 'Seaspiracy' Exposes Disease-Ridden Scottish Salmon – As Sponsored by the RSPCA & Aquaculture Stewardship Council! https://t.co/NiySHYotBu@seaspiracy @rspcaassured @ScotlandMowi @ASC_aqua @vivacampaigns @Ecohustler @SSPOsays @iamalitabrizi @media_ciwf @philip_ciwf pic.twitter.com/32CcvHUUKH
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 31, 2021
Watch video footage shot by Scottish Salmon Watch during the same night as Seaspiracy visited:
Scottish Salmon Watch also cited 'unsatisfactory' benthic monitoring reports - evidence of waste pollution under salmon farms - in our letter to the Norwegian Government in November 2020 (sourced from data published via 'Scotland's Aquaculture).
The Guardian lifted the lid on this toxic issue back in 2013.
Sadly in January 2021, SEPA announced a further relaxing of the rules meaning that there are now more unknown unknowns to contend with.
SEPA has a mitigating excuse for failing to post data in a timely fashion as cyber-hackers stole 4,000 files on Xmas Eve - so if you're familiar with the far recesses of the Dark Web you may know more than the rest of us.
Thankfully, the public don't need to search the murkiest depths of the Dark Web to find more 'knowns' in terms of hard data on mortalities, diseases, lice infestation, escapes, seals killed and welfare abuse. Last month (23 March 2021), Compassion in World Farming and OneKind published damning video footage shot inside salmon farms between September and December 2020.
Sadly, the public knows much less about welfare abuse on salmon farms due to censorship and collusion by the Government agencies charged with policing fish welfare.
Whitewashing Welfare Abuse of Scottish Salmon!
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 15, 2021
Read the inside story - sourced via FOI - into how @APHAgovuk 'inspect' millions of farmed fish & turn a blind eye to welfare abuse @SSPOsays @scotseafarms @kamesfishfarm @rspcaassured @marksandspencer https://t.co/vgp2qsSSsQ pic.twitter.com/APUPVisONy
Given the serious nature of the allegations, Scottish Salmon Watch hope that @DefraGovUK
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 21, 2021
investigate @APHAgovuk surveillance & inspection of salmon farms in #Scotland @FergusEwingSNP @BenMacpherson @kamesfishfarm @rspcaassured @CGrahameMSP @scotgp https://t.co/vUKNjDsPIR pic.twitter.com/M6H7b9B6BE
We do know more from the Scottish Salmon Producers Organisation - the lobby group representing the 99% foreign-owned salmon farming industry in Scotland - since they post information on lice infestation and mortality rates (even if the data is sanitized in terms of monthly averages - you have to take your farmed salmon data with a pinch of salt as it were).
Mowi claim that "current monthly survival rates across all its farms exceed 99%". Yet even 1-2% mortality per month at an @rspcaassured salmon farm can add up to well over 30%! @ScotlandMowi @scotseafarms @SSPOsays @salmon_scottish @GriegShetland @ASC_aqua https://t.co/q3jC9vPnbo pic.twitter.com/HAtKsTsYa1
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 1, 2021
Shocking Scottish Salmon: 78.3% mortality rate reported at Grieg Seafood's Leinish salmon farm on the Isle of Skye - four out of five @rspcaassured fish died a horrible death! @GriegShetland @SSPOsays @onekindtweet https://t.co/a3w08wp8bt@KateForbesMSP @Ianblackford_MP @WHFP1 pic.twitter.com/wzA2j4E6CD
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) November 6, 2020
Norwegian-owned Mowi put SEPA to shame in terms of the timely reporting of data (although they don't volunteer information on the use of toxic chemicals). In fact, Mowi has already posted data on lice infestation and mortality for the week ending 11 April 2021 whilst SEPA has still not posted October 2020 data.
Shame on SEPA for being so slow to publish data on mortalities, toxic chemicals & biomass https://t.co/5wYf7BiQ8A Data for October 2019 still cannot be downloaded due to "minor glitches" admits @ScottishEPA Even @MowiScotlandLtd @SSPOsays & @marinescotland have 2020 data online pic.twitter.com/NWwZb2oLC8
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 12, 2020
Sadly, SEPA cravenly kowtowed to lobbying from the SSPO back in 2013 and data on mortality numbers is not published as it would be "commercially damaging" to salmon farmers.
If you're looking for data on numbers of @rspcaassured dead farmed salmon in Scotland they don't exist - in 2013 @SSPOsays lobbied @ScottishEPA not to disclose mortalities as it was deemed commercially damaging! https://t.co/cDEyvS04dO @strathearnrose @salmon_scottish @scotgp pic.twitter.com/FICRbrpGXJ
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) September 2, 2020
Scottish Salmon Watch has estimated, from mortality data published via various government sources, that mortalities on salmon farms in Scotland could exceed 40 million per year (that's ca. 50% mortality from hatch as ova to 'catch' when harvested out of sea cages).
Alexa, how many salmon die each year on Scottish salmon farms? 42 million* https://t.co/jRQzhheju6
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) November 11, 2020
Sadly we don't know for sure as the answer is deemed "commercially damaging" by @sspo!
Will @ScottishEPA & @marinescotland force disclosure? @salmon_scottish @rspcaassured pic.twitter.com/fua9nkM6g3
There are more known knowns in Norway, however, as data on mortality numbers is published annually. This is an interesting paradox given that Norwegian salmoney controls ca. 80% of 'Scottish' salmon farming.
Censored: Salmon farmers in Scotland refuse to publish numbers of deaths as disclosure is "commercially damaging" https://t.co/FiaGuR3KoG
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 11, 2021
Yet Norway published 2020 data detailing 52 million deaths - why the double standard when Norway owns 80% of 'Scottish' salmon? @ScottishEPA pic.twitter.com/S6d45qnsTx
Revealed: Scottish Sea Farms fail to report mortality numbers in 61% of 'Mortality Event Reports' @marinescotland - that's 167 missing cases which could be over 2 million @rspcaassured farmed salmon! @scotseafarms @marksandspencer @LeroySeafood @SSPOsays https://t.co/pvZAMsdhqC pic.twitter.com/vWsKR4apLC
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 9, 2021
Following a FOI ruling in 2015, the public now know much more about the killing of seals by salmon farms. In February 2021, Scottish Salmon Watch published data on over 1,000 seals killed by salmon farms in Scotland with trigger-happy Scottish Sea Farms leading the way.
Named & Shamed: Salmon farmers killed over 1,000 seals since 2011. Don't buy Scottish salmon stained with the blood of Scotland's seals! https://t.co/Y3kY2D6BoI@SSPOsays @scotseafarms @salmon_scottish @ScotlandMowi @LochDuartSalmon @CookeScotland @GriegShetland @rspcaassured pic.twitter.com/BWOFSl1mTa
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) February 27, 2021
And thanks to various FOI disclosures - including shocking photos disclosed in March 2021 - the public can see the shocking nature of the legal and illegal killing of seals by salmon farms in Scotland.
Photo Exclusive: Seals 'Executed' by Scottish Salmon https://t.co/88Kn1lZwpx@SSPOsays @salmon_scottish @scotseafarms @strandings @marinescotland @NOAA @RuralPolicySRUC @SRUC @rspcaassured @SSPCA_Mike @SSPCA_Kirsteen @RSPCAChris @Try_Lochlander @coopuk @marksandspencer @Tesco pic.twitter.com/XDimhpTbXi
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) March 8, 2021
Thanks to the power of Freedom of Information, here's some of the now knowns about the lethal nature of salmon farming. Here's some of the body bags of dead seals the industry wanted to bury from public view.
Given the gruesome nature of salmon farming it is not surprising that lawyers for the industry desperately tried (unsuccessfully as it turned out) to prevent photos of diseased Scottish salmon from being disclosed to the public.
Edie Bowles @Animallawyersuk said the dossier, compiled by Don Staniford, a critic of salmon farming, indicated “systemic and obvious” pain & suffering that could justify legal action against @scotgov @MairiGougeon @SSPOsays https://t.co/ZuzAis8gEr @SundayTimesScot @ciwf @scotgp pic.twitter.com/RPVIAL3KlS
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) February 2, 2020
There are plenty more cases of unknowns being revealed by FOI disclosures and via political campaigning. The public now know which salmon farms have mass escapes as it is not only law to report escapes but the information is made public - thanks to a landmark ruling by the Scottish Information Commissioner in 2006 following a complaint by salmon hero Bruce Sandison.
Now the public know not only how many farmed salmon have escaped but also how many have been recaptured (not a lot as it turns out)!
Official Scottish Government figures show Mowi has recovered zero out of 48,834 escapees (i.e. 0%!) @MowiScotlandLtd https://t.co/3hMTYTQb9V
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) October 9, 2020
How much will @GreenerScotland fine Mowi for failing to recapture escapees? @fms_scotland @FergusEwingMSP @strathearnrose £0.00? #Mowi pic.twitter.com/hzHpfYKhX7
And thanks to whistleblowers a few more unknowns have become known.
Here's what Mowi's @rspcaassured salmon looked like after 300,000 died in the Beast from the East in 2018 at their Carradale farm (the same site hit yesterday by Storm Ellen) https://t.co/hyztwncvhO Skinless Scottish salmon anyone? @MowiScotlandLtd @sainsburys @LidlGB @AldiUK pic.twitter.com/xjf3JM20jG
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) August 21, 2020
It was not until November 2017, following another ruling by the Scottish Information Commissioner, that Salmon & Trout Conservation were finally in a position to publish site specific sea lice data - including 62 salmon farms breaching lice limits (51 of whom were members of the Scottish Salmon Polluters Organisation):
In 2018, the salmon farming industry were forced to publish damning data on mortalities.
As the salmon industry agrees to publish data on disease & deaths, @markruskell warns an export ban is a step closer after regulators & industry were unable to address concerns over seal killings. https://t.co/1BN6t1QKgs pic.twitter.com/G7scHXMq1k
— Scottish Greens (@scottishgreens) February 6, 2018
In 2019, another ruling from the Scottish Information Commissioner flushed out more knowns about where 'Scottish' salmon were imported from as ova (eggs).
FOI Victory: Scottish Ministers Forced to Come Clean on 'Scottish' Salmon https://t.co/JRCUmxkr71 @GreenerScotland @FergusEwingMSP @strathearnrose @KateForbesMSP @FOIScotland @CampaignFoI @Salmon_Business @IntraFishNorge @HGSalmonUK @scotseafarms @LeroySeafood @scotgp @SSPOsays pic.twitter.com/5sltwWOPpo
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) November 11, 2019
'Scottish' Salmon Exposed As Made in Ireland & Iceland https://t.co/YjE3j56SBk Here's the information which @scotgov claimed "would cause substantial harm to commercial interests" @scotseafarms @HGSalmonUK @FergusEwingMSP Thanks to Scottish Information Commissioner @FOIScotland pic.twitter.com/ecZDPSD4Bk
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) December 18, 2019
Further FOI disclosures have laid bare the "rotten edifice" of salmon farming in Scotland which is now more Norwegian than Scottish.
Norwegian Salmon Ova Slip Back Into Scotland (as Infectious Salmon Anaemia plagues salmon farms in Norway) https://t.co/MAShiQlkpw @GreenerScotland @marinescotland @APHAgovuk @DefraGovUK @InfoMattilsynet @FergusEwingMSP @HGSalmonUK @EWNutritionGmbH @WeAreBenchmark @scotseafarms pic.twitter.com/BtzuLNd79Y
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) August 26, 2020
"Norwegian interests risk bringing the whole rotten edifice of 'Scottish Salmon' crashing down" warns @HGSalmonUK to @Feorlean & @FergusEwingMSP https://t.co/7leCLZarz1 @GAA_Advocate @salmonfarming1 @IntraFishNorge @thefishsite @Salmon_Business @GreenerScotland @fiskeridir pic.twitter.com/79CBueZzXB
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) October 1, 2020
So in overall terms, there are now more known knowns but still there are many unknowns. Let's take weekly sea lice reporting, for example, which was forced upon the salmon farming industry by the Scottish Parliament's salmon farming inquiry in 2018.
Where are the weekly sea lice counts published? https://t.co/eaiegXNAw0 @SSPOsays @fms_scotland @AST_Salmon @SalmonTroutCons @marinescotland
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 29, 2021
Is SEPA going to publish chemical data beyond Sept 2020 for cross-reference or do I need to look on Dark Web? @TerryAHearn @ScottishEPA
Fish Farming Expert reported just this week (29 April 2021):
However, when Loch Duart's managing director Mark Warrington refers to an "independent audit" what he fails to mention is the fact that the West Sutherland Fisheries Trust - the 'independent' body conducting the "independent audit" - is far from independent of Loch Duart (a company who were forced to drop their 'Sustainable' claims in an embarrassing ruling by the Advertising Standards Authority in 2019).
You don't need to be an award-winning investigative journalist to discover - just by Googling 'West Sutherland Fisheries Trust' - that Loch Duart funds (along with another salmon farming company, Scottish Sea Farms) West Sutherland Fisheries Trust and is part of their governance structure via Loch Duart's former Managing Director Nick Joy (and I am sure there are other connections which make a mockery of the "independent audit" claim).
A quick look at Loch Duart's records filed with Companies House shows Nick Joy only resigned as a Director of Loch Duart in 2016.
In a submission to the Scottish Parliament's salmon farming inquiry in April 2018, Nick Joy described himself as Chairman of the West Sutherland Fisheries Trust and a 'Non-Executive Director of Loch Duart'.
So when Loch Duart claim that the West Sutherland Fisheries Trust is performing an "independent audit" they are talking, like Loch Duart's 'Sustainable' salmon claims, complete and utter bullshit.
Loch Duart call their lice inspection by West Sutherland Fisheries Trust an "independent audit" @WSFTrust @LochDuartSalmon https://t.co/m6HljzNkKS
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) May 1, 2021
I call bullshit! @SalmonTroutCons @fms_scotland @SSPOsays @NTnewspaper @pressjournal @salmonfarming1 @marinescotland @scotseafarms pic.twitter.com/LMpEunxO8o
Find out more about Loch Duart via:
Thanks to an annual fish farm production survey published every year by the Scottish Government we know many interesting facts about the 'Scottish' salmon farming industry. Did you know, for example, that just six companies (all foreign owned) account for 99% of salmon farming production in Scotland? Did you know that 90% of the ova (eggs) used to grow 'Scottish' salmon are imported from overseas (Norway, Iceland and Ireland)? Well now you know.
As do readers of the Mail On Sunday.
Record numbers of foreign salmon eggs are being imported by Scottish fish farms - @TheGAAIA in today’s Scottish Mail on Sunday: pic.twitter.com/wdACZSgpgh
— Georgia Edkins (@Georgia_Edkins) July 7, 2019
And readers of The Ferret know more than most people.
As much as 99 per cent of farmed salmon production from Scottish-branded companies is controlled outwith Scotland. Most of the industry is Norwegian, and one major parent company is registered in Jersey, an offshore tax haven.https://t.co/vxzBIgSWYy
— The Ferret (@FerretScot) February 24, 2019
Sometimes it is dangerous to know too much and you're threatened with legal action. In June 2019, lawyers representing The Scottish Salmon Company's controlling shareholder Yuriy Lopatynskyy threatened legal action against Scottish Salmon Watch for publishing information via 'Scottish Scamon'. Here's the legal threat served in June 2019:
Anyone for 'Scottish' salmon? Imported as eggs from Norway & Iceland and bankrolled by £££$$€€s in #Norway, #Faroes, #USA, #Denmark & #Belgium
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) November 13, 2020
'Exclusively from Scotland' claims @salmon_scottish "Provenance guaranteed" @waitrose @wjhm93 @Folketrygdfond https://t.co/NusyErqUWk pic.twitter.com/H2CZUVJEjD
Here's the highly dangerous information on The Scottish Salmon Company and the five other foreign-owned companies who together control 99% of 'Scottish' salmon - posted online via 'Scottish Scamon'.
More known knowns were collated via 'Scottish Salmon Farming 101'.
And via '25 Years of Scottish Salmon Farming Shame'.
Tracking what's going on inside the murky world of salmon farming is a full-time job for "extreme activists" all over the world.
World Exclusive: What does it take to be labelled an "extreme activist"? I've been called many things - 'eco-terrorist', 'salmon farming nemesis', 'fish farm bogeyman', 'prophet of doom', 'salmon's No.1 enemy' & 'c**t' (I get that a lot). Here's the scoop!https://t.co/lNyg86xk9f pic.twitter.com/pr5hcUqsIU
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 14, 2021
Alexandra Morton's new book - "Not On My Watch" - is an eye-opener and packs into its 363 pages so many known knowns, unknown knowns and now knowns that Donald Rumsfeld would love it.
"The more I know … the less I can step away from this battle," said @alex4salmon "I just have to see it through" @CBCRadioCanada @cbcasithappens @CBCNews https://t.co/R4GHrfqO40
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 6, 2021
And even though there are still a raft of unknown unknowns lurking inside salmon farms, there is more than enough highly dangerous and toxic material out there for Booker prize-winning authors like Richard Flanagan to handle.
"Toxic: The Rotting Underbelly of the Tasmanian Salmon Industry" - published @PenguinBooks on 26 April https://t.co/WlBHM9flOl
— Don Staniford (@TheGAAIA) April 21, 2021
"Richard Flanagan’s exposé of the salmon farming industry in Tasmania is chilling" #RichardFlanagan
When is the Scottish edition out? @tavishscott pic.twitter.com/uu78TGOKka
I'll leave the last word to another Donald.
Read more via:
Greenwashing Scottish Salmon - New Report Out In May 2021!
A £10,000 reward has been offered for information on the illegal shooting of seals after it emerged Police Scotland and the National Wildlife Crime Unit were passed intelligence reports about a number of killings.https://t.co/opzT3BtGvC
— The Ferret (@FerretScot) April 26, 2021